Before a femoral arteriogram, what should the nurse instruct the client about the procedure?

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Instructing the client that local anesthesia will be used to lessen pain at the site is correct because femoral arteriography typically involves accessing the femoral artery through a small incision. Local anesthesia is commonly administered to ensure that the client feels minimal discomfort during this access. This approach allows for a more comfortable experience, as the client remains awake and alert while the procedure is being performed. It’s essential for the client to understand that while they may feel pressure during the procedure, the local anesthetic will help mitigate any pain.

Regarding the other options, general anesthesia is generally not required for this type of procedure, making the first option less plausible. The hospital stay requirement can vary, but many clients may return home the same day after monitoring, making the option about needing to stay overnight not universally applicable. Lastly, contrast dye is a critical component of an arteriogram, as it enhances the imaging of the blood vessels; therefore, stating that it would not be used is inaccurate.

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